A septic tank system is an essential part of households in rural areas or relatively smaller communities where municipal sewer systems are non-existent. A septic system needs care for several reasons, such as overloading of the system over the time, or any blockage or damage. There are several websites which endeavour to provide a comprehensive platform to help the reader by charting out the nitty-gritty of http://www.septictankcare.net/ and suggesting possible reasons for problems and ways to solve them.

A septic tank system is an essential part of households in rural areas or relatively smaller communities where municipal sewer systems are non-existent. A septic system needs care for several reasons, such as overloading of the system over the time, or any blockage or damage. There are several websites which endeavour to provide a comprehensive platform to help the reader by charting out the nitty-gritty of http://www.septictankcare.net/ and suggesting possible reasons for problems and ways to solve them. A septic tank system is a buried tank with incoming and outgoing pipes as well as pumping connections to remove the sludge. All of the waste water from households (showers, sinks, toilets and so on) is collected and treated to some safe level, and the treated effluent is returned to the local groundwater system. The solids in the waste water are decomposed to a level by anaerobic bacteria which is generally present in the wastewater. This treated waste water is then fed to soil filter called leaching bed or absorption bed which further treats the water before injecting it into the groundwater system. The remaining solids settle down at the base of the tank to be pumped later when the level of solids have reached a predetermined safe level. Different problems such as foul odor, serious spill outs, and backups in the drains and toilets can surface due to malfunctioning of the septic tank systems. Backups are due to overfilling of the tank with sludge. The only remedy in such a situation is pumping out the sludge. Pumping out the sludge, of course, has a cost – but it needs to be done every three years or so in order to keep the system functional. In case of spill, there may be damage in the connecting pipe or in the tank itself. This very much depends upon the age of the system and the type of system used. Older systems made up of steel are more susceptible to rusting and the ones made up of wood may rot. In such scenarios, a replacement may be required depending upon the extent of damage. Newer tank are made up of polyethylene, concrete, or fiberglass. These materials need almost no repairs unless the cause of damage is uncommon – such as natural disaster. Various causes for prevention and remedies are listed online. A septic tank system needs to be maintained regularly in order to keep it in a healthy state, otherwise solids may overflow or water my leak due to damaged pipes or joints etc., giving out a foul odor. For smooth operation, constant monitoring is required. Levels of sludge should be measured regularly by a mark stick. Access risers should be installed at the surface for buried tanks. Access risers give access to the tanks in case issues arise. In case of overflow, solids can reach the leach bed (soil bed) and damage it, decreasing the overall efficiency of the bed. To eliminate the issue of solids flowing into the leach bed, effluent filters should be installed at the outlet of septic tanks. These prevent solids from entering the bed. Some filters are even equipped with an alarm which sounds when the filter needs cleaning. While using various systems, a little caution can save septic tanks from malfunctioning, saving good amount of money that would otherwise need to be spent on maintaining the tank. Bacteria is essential in carrying out the decomposition of solids, so the same bacteria should be present in the tanks and should not be killed by adding fluids like paints, polishes, thinners and nail polish remover along with other such fluids. Also substances which decompose very slowly should not be added to the septic system as they may clog the system. The malfunctions of septic tank systems can lead to pungent odor if allowed to reach back through the system into the household. There may be various reasons for these odors, such as backups, excessive solids, non-decomposed waste, or overflow due to the leakage of outside water into the system. There are several different methods that are effective as far as avoiding http://www.septictankodors.c